ARG23226

anti-TNF alpha antibody [MP9-20A4]

anti-TNF alpha antibody [MP9-20A4] for ELISA,Flow cytometry,IHC-Frozen sections and Human

概述

产品描述 Rat Monoclonal antibody [MP9-20A4] recognizes TNF alpha
Rat anti Human TNF alpha antibody, clone MP9-20A4 recognizes human tumor Necrosis Factor - alpha (TNF alpha), also known as TNFSF2. This ~17kDa cytokine is expressed by activated macrophages, monocytes, neutrophils, T cells and NK cells. Rat anti Human TNF alpha antibody, clone MP9-20A4 is reported to act as a blocking antibody (Abrams et al. 2001).
反应物种 Hu
应用 ELISA, FACS, IHC-Fr
宿主 Rat
克隆 Monoclonal
克隆号 MP9-20A4
同位型 IgG1
靶点名称 TNF alpha
抗原物种 Human
偶联标记 Un-conjugated
別名 Tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 2; DIF; Cachectin; ICD2; ICD1; N-terminal fragment; TNF-a; TNFA; TNFSF2; TNF-alpha; Tumor necrosis factor; NTF

应用说明

应用建议
应用 推荐稀释比
ELISA5 - 10 µg/ml
FACSAssay-dependent
IHC-FrAssay-dependent
应用说明 FACS: Membrane permeabilisation is required for this application. Use 10 µl of the suggested working dilution to label 10^6 cells in 100 µl.
* The dilutions indicate recommended starting dilutions and the optimal dilutions or concentrations should be determined by the scientist.

属性

形式 Liquid
纯化 Purification with Protein G.
缓冲液 PBS and 0.09% Sodium azide.
抗菌剂 0.09% Sodium azide
浓度 1 mg/ml
存放说明 For continuous use, store undiluted antibody at 2-8°C for up to a week. For long-term storage, aliquot and store at -20°C or below. Storage in frost free freezers is not recommended. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. Suggest spin the vial prior to opening. The antibody solution should be gently mixed before use.
注意事项 For laboratory research only, not for drug, diagnostic or other use.

生物信息

数据库连接

GeneID: 7124 Human TNF

Swiss-port # P01375 Human Tumor necrosis factor

基因名称 TNF
全名 tumor necrosis factor
背景介绍 This gene encodes a multifunctional proinflammatory cytokine that belongs to the tumor necrosis factor (TNF) superfamily. This cytokine is mainly secreted by macrophages. It can bind to, and thus functions through its receptors TNFRSF1A/TNFR1 and TNFRSF1B/TNFBR. This cytokine is involved in the regulation of a wide spectrum of biological processes including cell proliferation, differentiation, apoptosis, lipid metabolism, and coagulation. This cytokine has been implicated in a variety of diseases, including autoimmune diseases, insulin resistance, and cancer. Knockout studies in mice also suggested the neuroprotective function of this cytokine. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
生物功能 Cytokine that binds to TNFRSF1A/TNFR1 and TNFRSF1B/TNFBR. It is mainly secreted by macrophages and can induce cell death of certain tumor cell lines. It is potent pyrogen causing fever by direct action or by stimulation of interleukin-1 secretion and is implicated in the induction of cachexia, Under certain conditions it can stimulate cell proliferation and induce cell differentiation. Impairs regulatory T-cells (Treg) function in individuals with rheumatoid arthritis via FOXP3 dephosphorylation. Upregulates the expression of protein phosphatase 1 (PP1), which dephosphorylates the key 'Ser-418' residue of FOXP3, thereby inactivating FOXP3 and rendering Treg cells functionally defective. Key mediator of cell death in the anticancer action of BCG-stimulated neutrophils in combination with DIABLO/SMAC mimetic in the RT4v6 bladder cancer cell line.

The TNF intracellular domain (ICD) form induces IL12 production in dendritic cells. [UniProt]
产品亮点 Related products:
TNF alpha antibodies; TNF alpha ELISA Kits; TNF alpha Duos / Panels; TNF alpha recombinant proteins; Anti-Rat IgG secondary antibodies;
Related news:
HMGB1 in inflammation
Inflammatory Cytokines
预测分子量 26 kDa
翻译后修饰 The soluble form derives from the membrane form by proteolytic processing. The membrane-bound form is further proteolytically processed by SPPL2A or SPPL2B through regulated intramembrane proteolysis producing TNF intracellular domains (ICD1 and ICD2) released in the cytosol and TNF C-domain 1 and C-domain 2 secreted into the extracellular space.

The membrane form, but not the soluble form, is phosphorylated on serine residues. Dephosphorylation of the membrane form occurs by binding to soluble TNFRSF1A/TNFR1.

O-glycosylated; glycans contain galactose, N-acetylgalactosamine and N-acetylneuraminic acid. [UniProt]