ARG42350

anti-CD274 / PD-L1 antibody [29E.2A3] (low endotoxin)

anti-CD274 / PD-L1 antibody [29E.2A3] (low endotoxin) for Flow cytometry,Functional study,IHC-Frozen sections and Human,Primates

概述

产品描述 Azide free and low endotoxin Mouse Monoclonal antibody [29E.2A3] recognizes CD274 / PD-L1
反应物种 Hu, NHuPrm
应用 FACS, FuncSt, IHC-Fr
特异性 The mouse monoclonal antibody 29E.2A3 recognizes an extracellular epitope of CD274 / PD-L1 (also known as B7-H1), a 40 kDa type I transmembrane protein expressed by dendritic cells, activated T cells, activated monocytes, and in various tissues, above all in heart and skeletal muscle, placenta and lung, and in many cancer cells, including T cell lymphomas, melanomas, and glioblastomas.
宿主 Mouse
克隆 Monoclonal
克隆号 29E.2A3
同位型 IgG2b, kappa
靶点名称 CD274 / PD-L1
抗原物种 Human
抗原 Full length Human CD274.
偶联标记 Un-conjugated
別名 Programmed cell death 1 ligand 1; B7-H1; B7H1; PDL1; PDCD1 ligand 1; B7 homolog 1; PD-L1; CD antigen CD274; PDCD1L1; B7-H; Programmed death ligand 1; PDCD1LG1

应用说明

应用建议
应用 推荐稀释比
FACS1 - 4 µg/ml
FuncStAssay-dependent
IHC-FrAssay-dependent
应用说明 * The dilutions indicate recommended starting dilutions and the optimal dilutions or concentrations should be determined by the scientist.

属性

形式 Liquid
纯化 Purification with Protein A.
纯化说明 0.2 µm filter sterilized. Endotoxin level is <0.01 EU/µg of the protein.
缓冲液 PBS
浓度 1 mg/ml
存放说明 For continuous use, store undiluted antibody at 2-8°C for up to a week. For long-term storage, aliquot and store at -20°C or below. Storage in frost free freezers is not recommended. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. Suggest spin the vial prior to opening. The antibody solution should be gently mixed before use.
注意事项 For laboratory research only, not for drug, diagnostic or other use.

生物信息

数据库连接

GeneID: 29126 Human CD274

Swiss-port # Q9NZQ7 Human Programmed cell death 1 ligand 1

基因名称 CD274
全名 CD274 molecule
背景介绍 This gene encodes an immune inhibitory receptor ligand that is expressed by hematopoietic and non-hematopoietic cells, such as T cells and B cells and various types of tumor cells. The encoded protein is a type I transmembrane protein that has immunoglobulin V-like and C-like domains. Interaction of this ligand with its receptor inhibits T-cell activation and cytokine production. During infection or inflammation of normal tissue, this interaction is important for preventing autoimmunity by maintaining homeostasis of the immune response. In tumor microenvironments, this interaction provides an immune escape for tumor cells through cytotoxic T-cell inactivation. Expression of this gene in tumor cells is considered to be prognostic in many types of human malignancies, including colon cancer and renal cell carcinoma. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2015]
生物功能 Plays a critical role in induction and maintenance of immune tolerance to self (PubMed:11015443, PubMed:28813417, PubMed:28813410). As a ligand for the inhibitory receptor PDCD1/PD-1, modulates the activation threshold of T-cells and limits T-cell effector response (PubMed:11015443, PubMed:28813417, PubMed:28813410). Through a yet unknown activating receptor, may costimulate T-cell subsets that predominantly produce interleukin-10 (IL10) (PubMed:10581077).

The PDCD1-mediated inhibitory pathway is exploited by tumors to attenuate anti-tumor immunity and escape destruction by the immune system, thereby facilitating tumor survival (PubMed:28813417, PubMed:28813410). The interaction with PDCD1/PD-1 inhibits cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs) effector function (By similarity). The blockage of the PDCD1-mediated pathway results in the reversal of the exhausted T-cell phenotype and the normalization of the anti-tumor response, providing a rationale for cancer immunotherapy (By similarity). [UniProt]
细胞定位 Cell membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein. Early endosome membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein. Recycling endosome membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein. Note=Associates with CMTM6 at recycling endosomes, where it is protected from being targeted for lysosomal degradation. Isoform 1: Cell membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein. Isoform 2: Endomembrane system; Single-pass type I membrane protein. [UniProt]
产品亮点 Related products:
PD-L1 antibodies; PD-L1 ELISA Kits; Anti-Mouse IgG secondary antibodies;
Related news:
Examining CTL/NK-mediated cytotoxicity by ELISA
预测分子量 33 kDa

检测图片 (2) Click the Picture to Zoom In

  • ARG42350 anti-CD274 / PD-L1 antibody [29E.2A3] (low endotoxin) FACS image

    Flow Cytometry: Human PHA stimulated peripheral blood mononuclear cell suspension stained with ARG42350 anti-CD274 / PD-L1 antibody [29E.2A3] (low endotoxin) at 4 µg/ml dilution, followed by APC-conjugated Goat anti-Mouse antibody.

  • ARG42350 anti-CD274 / PD-L1 antibody [29E.2A3] (low endotoxin) FACS image

    Flow Cytometry: Separation of PHA stimulated peripheral blood mononuclear cell suspension (red-filled) from unstimulated cells (black-dashed). Cells were stained with ARG42350 anti-CD274 / PD-L1 antibody [29E.2A3] (low endotoxin) at 4 µg/ml dilution, followed by APC-conjugated Goat anti-Mouse antibody.