ARG42317
anti-CD274 / PD-L1 antibody [29E.2A3] (FITC)
anti-CD274 / PD-L1 antibody [29E.2A3] (FITC) for Flow cytometry and Human,Primates
概述
产品描述 | FITC-conjugated Mouse Monoclonal antibody [29E.2A3] recognizes CD274 / PD-L1 |
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反应物种 | Hu, NHuPrm |
应用 | FACS |
特异性 | The mouse monoclonal antibody 29E.2A3 recognizes an extracellular epitope of CD274 / PD-L1 (also known as B7-H1), a 40 kDa type I transmembrane protein expressed by dendritic cells, activated T cells, activated monocytes, and in various tissues, above all in heart and skeletal muscle, placenta and lung, and in many cancer cells, including T cell lymphomas, melanomas, and glioblastomas. |
宿主 | Mouse |
克隆 | Monoclonal |
克隆号 | 29E.2A3 |
同位型 | IgG2b, kappa |
靶点名称 | CD274 / PD-L1 |
抗原物种 | Human |
抗原 | Full length Human CD274. |
偶联标记 | FITC |
別名 | Programmed cell death 1 ligand 1; B7-H1; B7H1; PDL1; PDCD1 ligand 1; B7 homolog 1; PD-L1; CD antigen CD274; PDCD1L1; B7-H; Programmed death ligand 1; PDCD1LG1 |
应用说明
应用建议 |
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应用说明 | * The dilutions indicate recommended starting dilutions and the optimal dilutions or concentrations should be determined by the scientist. |
属性
形式 | Liquid |
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纯化 | Purified |
缓冲液 | PBS and 15 mM Sodium azide. |
抗菌剂 | 15 mM Sodium azide |
存放说明 | Aliquot and store in the dark at 2-8°C. Keep protected from prolonged exposure to light. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. Suggest spin the vial prior to opening. The antibody solution should be gently mixed before use. |
注意事项 | For laboratory research only, not for drug, diagnostic or other use. |
生物信息
数据库连接 | |
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基因名称 | CD274 |
全名 | CD274 molecule |
背景介绍 | This gene encodes an immune inhibitory receptor ligand that is expressed by hematopoietic and non-hematopoietic cells, such as T cells and B cells and various types of tumor cells. The encoded protein is a type I transmembrane protein that has immunoglobulin V-like and C-like domains. Interaction of this ligand with its receptor inhibits T-cell activation and cytokine production. During infection or inflammation of normal tissue, this interaction is important for preventing autoimmunity by maintaining homeostasis of the immune response. In tumor microenvironments, this interaction provides an immune escape for tumor cells through cytotoxic T-cell inactivation. Expression of this gene in tumor cells is considered to be prognostic in many types of human malignancies, including colon cancer and renal cell carcinoma. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2015] |
生物功能 | Plays a critical role in induction and maintenance of immune tolerance to self (PubMed:11015443, PubMed:28813417, PubMed:28813410). As a ligand for the inhibitory receptor PDCD1/PD-1, modulates the activation threshold of T-cells and limits T-cell effector response (PubMed:11015443, PubMed:28813417, PubMed:28813410). Through a yet unknown activating receptor, may costimulate T-cell subsets that predominantly produce interleukin-10 (IL10) (PubMed:10581077). The PDCD1-mediated inhibitory pathway is exploited by tumors to attenuate anti-tumor immunity and escape destruction by the immune system, thereby facilitating tumor survival (PubMed:28813417, PubMed:28813410). The interaction with PDCD1/PD-1 inhibits cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs) effector function (By similarity). The blockage of the PDCD1-mediated pathway results in the reversal of the exhausted T-cell phenotype and the normalization of the anti-tumor response, providing a rationale for cancer immunotherapy (By similarity). [UniProt] |
细胞定位 | Cell membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein. Early endosome membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein. Recycling endosome membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein. Note=Associates with CMTM6 at recycling endosomes, where it is protected from being targeted for lysosomal degradation. Isoform 1: Cell membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein. Isoform 2: Endomembrane system; Single-pass type I membrane protein. [UniProt] |
产品亮点 | Related products: PD-L1 antibodies; PD-L1 ELISA Kits; Anti-Mouse IgG secondary antibodies; Related news: Examining CTL/NK-mediated cytotoxicity by ELISA |
预测分子量 | 33 kDa |
检测图片 (2) Click the Picture to Zoom In
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ARG42317 anti-CD274 / PD-L1 antibody [29E.2A3] (FITC) FACS image
Flow Cytometry: Human PHA stimulated peripheral blood mononuclear cell suspension stained with ARG42317 anti-CD274 / PD-L1 antibody [29E.2A3] (FITC) at 4 µl / 10^6 cells in 100 µl of cell suspension.
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ARG42317 anti-CD274 / PD-L1 antibody [29E.2A3] (FITC) FACS image
Flow Cytometry: Separation of Human CD274 positive cells (red-filled) from cellular debris (black-dashed). Human PHA stimulated peripheral blood mononuclear cell suspension stained with ARG42317 anti-CD274 / PD-L1 antibody [29E.2A3] (FITC) at 4 µl / 10^6 cells in 100 µl of cell suspension.